Analysis of Average Length of Schooling of Indonesian Citizens in the Future Using Markov Chains

Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics Republic Indonesia, average length schooling Indonesian citizens is continuously increasing every year. This increase predicted to continue in future. However, it has yet be discovered how rate will occur. Therefore, this study aims analyze The used 2010 2021. analytical method discrete-time Markov chain. Furthermore, states representing are divided into two: that smaller and larger than average. analysis results, probability citizens' less future 0.4. In contrast, greater 0.6. It indicates have a high education level results can as state projection so accompanied by empowerment.